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CBSE vs ICSE: The final verdict by comparing along 6 dimensions

 

Often parents are confused between CBSE and ICSE. Which board to choose? What are the differences between the CBSE and ICSE? Which board will be better for the development of the student? These and lot many questions are there to haunt us parents. You will find here the most comprehensive set of answers to these questions.

First of all, ICSE is not a board. Surprised! The CBSE equivalent here is the Council of Indian School Certificate Examination (CISCE). In our previous article we wrote about salient features of 4 popular school boards in India. Here we will focus on comparison between CBSE and CISCE (ICSE) boards along 6 critical dimensions.  

comparison between CBSE and ICSE board along 6 dimensions

 

Spread or Prevalence: 

CBSE board is more popular of the two (CBSE vs ICSE (CISE)) by a huge margin. It is followed in 9000+ schools in India and abroad. Thereby making it easier to find schools when you move to a new place

 

Schools outside India: 

Well, here CBSE takes the cake over ICSE (CISCE). CBSE schools, titled CBSE videsh can be found in Middle east, South Africa and even in some European countries. So you can move countries without significant disruption of education for your kid.

 

Recognition by colleges in India:

Both the boards, i.e. CBSE and CISCE (ICSE) are recognized by most universities and colleges across India. So marks for class-12th will be recognized. Phew! That is one less thing to worry about. However, some colleges have started the process of “calibration” of marks. This means they put an adjustment factor for marks obtained in one board to make it comparable to the other. This “calibration” factor often varies from year to year and usually favours the board from which most number of applicants arrive, which in this case is the CBSE

 

Course content:

Both CBSE and ICSE (CISCE) have slightly different focus in terms of course content. CBSE content is very Science and Maths focused with lots of attention paid to application of knowledge. CISCE (ICSE) on the other hand is more balanced with equal focus on language, arts and science. This one is a personal preference. While I would want a more balanced curriculum for my child, it is up to you on what you prefer.

 

Teaching methodology:

Both CBSE and ICSE (CISCE) prescribe a certain teaching approach and both have underwent significant change over the past 10 year. Generally the focus has increased on learning through experience and experimentation rather than through one-way teaching. This is for the better! Ultimately the quality of instruction depends upon the school and less on the board. There is not much to choose here

 

Freedom and flexibility:

CISCE (ICSE) takes the cake here over CBSE. There are a lot more subjects to choose from in class-12. Also, there is an option to take vocational course based on interest rather than pure academic courses for class-12. CBSE has been improving over the years in terms of combination of subjects etc offered but still ICSE has a lead. 

 

And the 7th bonus point - Competitions and Scholorship exams:

A lot of talent search examinations and scholarship exams such as SSTSE, NSEB, NSEC etc held at local and national level base their content on CBSE syllabus just because it is more prevelant. CBSE students will natuarally have an edge here. Though more and more exams are now trying to keep their content and exam papers board neutral.

 

If you have any queries about the choice of board, you can raise them here or ask your query to our experts. If you learnt something new today, then use the social media buttons on the side to help us spread the word. Next up is an article comparing CBSE with IB, the new and much hyped board in India. 

 

 

Comments (29) -

Self Assessment Software said:

Nice step taken for the education field. Nice blog!

Reshmi Dinesh said:



My daughter is 3 1/2 years old and i am planning to put her in LKG. My husband thinks that CBSE is more good for a kid who studies in India and I prefer to put her in ICSE.
We are confused between the two. Kindly give me reply asap

admin said:

Dear Reshmi,

Thank you for your query. To give an answer specific to your situation, it is important to know the following

1. Are you likely to relocate in future (within or outside India)
2. Are you currently living in an area where you have good CBSE, ICSE and IB schools in your proximity?
3. Is there a budget constraint?

However, till then, here is our more generic response

- Try and find a good school, irrespective of CBSE, IB or ICSE, within your budget and proximity. Good schools and great teachers matter a LOT more than board curriculum in shaping a child's academic performance, personality and ensuring overall development. You can read more about how to find a good school here.
www.schoolcountry.com/.../...l-for-your-child.aspx

- If and only if, you can find both type of good schools (CBSE and ICSE board) within your reach (distance and budget) then our very slight inclination is towards CBSE. For the following reasons
  - There are over 9000 CBSE schools in India and some abooad too. Within India, CBSE schools can be easily found in cities and in smaller towns.So it is very helpful when you relocate
  - More and more competitive exams are being conducted based on CBSE prescribed syllabus. Whether these exams are talent search exams like NSO, NTSE, SSTSE etc or college entrance exams
  - ICSE board used to have an edge in curriculum and course flexibility. But off late, CBSE too has significantly reformed its course work

Overall, we have a very slight preference for CBSE. Let us know if this has been helpful

You will find a lot of information about finding good schools, school fees, curriculum and board etc on this website. If you have liked this information or think it would be helpful to other parents too, you can "like" us on facebook to share it with your friends. This way, you will also receive helpful tips, information updates, FREE exercises for your child that we release frequently on facebook

Dhanraj Agrawal said:

Hi, After looking at various blogs and website, now I am confused difference between ICSE, CBSE, and State boards. I am looking for some help for my 3.5 yrs kid. I am from Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra.

admin said:

Hello Dhanraj,

Thank you for the query. It is indeed a very confusing time for a parent. You might find it very helpful to go through the following articles

4 steps to finding a good school
www.schoolcountry.com/.../...l-for-your-child.aspx

Choosing between CBSE and ICSE
www.schoolcountry.com/.../...ong-6-dimensions.aspx

You might also like to read about the new IB board
www.schoolcountry.com/.../...ld-you-go-for-it.aspx

However, since the child is so young, I would advice you to look for a good school near your home for the time being. A place that has good reputation for ensuring good foundation. Trust me, the board will not play any significant role right now.

You can worry about the board much later. Also, it is not so difficult to switch from one board to another, especially in early classes. At that point in time, my very slight preference would be towards CBSE board.

Let me know if this answered your query and feel free to write back in case you have more specific questions.

Best,
Kunal

Manisha Das said:

Have to put my first born girl child in nursery.Confused about so many things 1.should i think on terms of which board (CBSE,ICSE, etc) 2. Since i want a holistic development and not only an academic environment, what schools are best for my child in Dwarka,new Delhi.

admin said:

Hello Manisha,

Thank you for the query. It is indeed a very confusing time for a parent. You might find it very helpful to go through the following articles

4 steps to finding a good school
www.schoolcountry.com/.../...l-for-your-child.aspx

Choosing between CBSE and ICSE
www.schoolcountry.com/.../...ong-6-dimensions.aspx

You might also like to read about the new IB board
www.schoolcountry.com/.../...ld-you-go-for-it.aspx

However, since the child is so young, I would advice you to look for a good school near your home for the time being. A place that has good reputation. You can worry about the board much later. Also, it is not so difficult to switch from one board to another, especially in early classes.

karuna said:

hi, if CBSE had more math and science then ICSE,then why it is herder to move from CBSE to ICSE? i was looking for ICSE schools in Banglore near by HAL. if any one can help me to find them ,it will be great help for me and i will be very thankful to them.i don’t want him to travel one hour for school ,so i want to find find school near by house which is next to HAL airport Banglore.

admin said:

Hello Karuna,

Thanks for raising a pertinent question on CBSE vs ICSE. It is not hard because the math course in ICSE is tougher than in CBSE. It is difficult to move because

1. the teaching approach is different between CBSE and ICSE. This plays a crucial role
2. the course may be slightly different in CBSE and ICSE. What will be taught in class 5 in one board might be taught in class 4 in the other or vise versa.

What do you think?

As for finding a good school, I personally think its a right call that you are taking about reducing the travel time. One hour to and from the school is a lot of drain on the child. In fact, you might find it useful to read the 2 articles below regarding distance from a school and finding good schools.

www.schoolcountry.com/.../...l-for-your-child.aspx

www.schoolcountry.com/.../...ol-far-from-home.aspx

Would be interesting to know what you think.

Harkishan said:

Dear Team Schoolcountry,
first of all i would like to congratulate and salute to all team for running such a truly help full, sensible ,resolving services. as the subject which you are covering are most crucial decision as a parent..!

i had gone through your blog as well web, noted the relevant & resolving points, and i want your comments/suggestion

i m from middle class family living at satellite, ahmedabad. i had only one son & currently studying at Eurokids@nursary. seeking a admission@Jr.KG and wants to switch over to other school as after Sr.KG it will be very difficult to get admission other wise i believes that Eurokids is expert for preschool.My parents are favouring state board by giving more importance on mother tong as we all believes that language is not a bar if we really wants to learn something as we all had learnt through state board(Gujarati) and currently with experience we all are working with national/mnc company and had a good/fair control over language, but as regards to kids future after 20-25 yrs definitely english will be the only most convenient language for all communication, so english medium is not a problem, now it comes to next level CBSE/ICSE ! as per ur responses to other same question u had recommended slightly higher CBSE. if kid is taking a more interest with music/dance/sports then which board is preferable ? as i belive that kid interest is more important other than education.
life is more beautiful if we are able to understood what actually our heart wants Smile

Regards,
Harkishan Jagad.

admin said:

Hello Harikishan

Thank you so much for the very encouraging comment. It was a great boost to our morale.
I think you made a very pertinent comment here. Let me start with the part about language. The language should never be a barrier in learning. Rather it should be aid the learning process. It is very natural that a child will better understand a subject if taught in his or her mother tongue.

I also agree with your point that one can pickup the English language and get make good career choices for yourself even if he/she has studied in a different language at the start.

However, if you ask me, I will have a bias towards English as the medium of instruction. There are 3 reasons for it.

- We are in a very globalized world. Much more than what it was even 10 years ago. The language for computers is English. The language for business is English. It is the world's common language. The sooner you pick it up, the better it will be.

- Our ability to pickup a language is very high early on. Think about your ability to pickup Gujarati and your comfort with Gujarati grammar and spellings. So I insist on starting early

- Learning English in school does not mean that he will not pick up Gujarati. The atmosphere at home, your location (ahmedabad) etc will ensure that he is fluent in Gujarati as well.

Anyways, I would recommend that you go through the following article on our blog. It might be of interest.
www.schoolcountry.com/.../...ools-for-Indians.aspx

As for the board of education, I think your child is still very young. Neither he nor you would have any idea of what he would do when he grows up. These things would greatly change.
I would suggest that you choose a good school that is near your home, rather than focus on the board. It is possible to move to a different board even at a later stage. Both CBSE and ICSE are great boards. They too are changing and evolving very rapidly. Both of them have greatly increased their flexibility and will further do so in future. So currently, just choose a great school.

Hope this has not confused you further. Would be happy to discuss this in greater detail.

mohammed said:

my son is 8 icse or cbse is good

KUNAL said:

Hi, I am a student of CMS,an ICSE school i have just given my  10'th board exams.
now some people are advising me to join CBSE board for the next classes since it's course is comparatively simpler and it may help me in my preparation for comparatives, since it will save more both time(as much of CBSE's class 11'th and class 12'th course is taught by ICSE already till class 10'th)and also since most competitions are based on CBSE.
                               Well so I'am a bit confused as ICSE gives more career options and is more English based,and I am particularly more English based to and a loser in Hindi.If CBSE gives more importance to Hindi,I might regret joining CBSE.So what should I do?

Madhura said:

Hi, my son is 3.5 yr old. Right now he is in ICSE Board-Universal Thane. Its nice school and he is enjoying too. However in near future will it be beneficial to continue the same or I should check for CBSE. Fees are almost same for the both board. Near future there are high chances to move to Europe.
However looking at blogs above i am bit worried as it shows you are recommending more CBSE. Is it difficult to be in ICSE or is it that teaching would be too different. Right now i am quite happy with Universal High, Thane School.

franku said:

iam in class 8 i am very confused as maths physics and chem are not thre in cbse till class 9 . also what they are teaching us now are taught in cbse in10 please advice me because i want o go to MIT USA AND IIT AS SECOND PREFERNCE whether i should continue in the same board and which board willl give me more knowledge to go to mit

Ayyanar said:

First, I would like to thanks for the excellent details.  But still I am confused a lot in selecting school (due to local factors) for my 3.5 yrs olf daughter to put her in to LKG.  Here are the details
There are 2 schools, 1 is ICSE and other is CBSE
ISCE -
The school is well recognised in my area (almost 50+ yrs history).  But the over all no of student will be more than 1000 includes of all standards (KG to +2)
The fee strcuture is Nominal and it is affordable easily
The distance from home is around 15 min travel by school Bus
The environment is quite ok
The teacher Student ratio is expected around 30+ per teacher
Getting admission is quite tough as there is a big competition in getting there

CBSE
Its a new school started some 5 or 6 years back, having classes only upto VIth grade so far and it gets incremented every year.  The overall student strentgh is less than 500.
It is informed that, the teaching style is purely Activity based though its CBSE pattern
Teacher student ratio is very good. with 15 - 20 (max) student per teacher
Environment is very good and teachers communication with parents is good as well
The travel time will be around 30 min
The fee structure is on a higher side (almost twice as that of ISCE) as they claim its Internation school with airconditioned fascility.  But still it is affordable by us.

We may relocate to some other cities in future (mainly Chennai or Bangalore).

Please advice us to choose the best one for my daughter.

admin said:

@Mohammad
Thank you for your comment. This is too little a detail to give any comment here. Please provide some more details about the options you have, cost, distance from home etc.

Only then will we be able to provide proper advice

admin said:

@Kunal
Thanks for the comment. Here is my response
- About CBSE being easier than ICSE ... CBSE is not easier than ICSE. Both boards follow very scientifically designed curriculum. So there is no way that ICSE class X covers the syllabus of CBSE class XI and XII. Some topics may be common but not the level of difficulty. Please have a look at the books and the questions for CBSE class XI and XII to get the idea yourself

- About Hindi focus ... CBSE does not have Hindi as a compulsory subject in XI and XII. You are free to avoid it.

- About competitive exams ... Not sure which type of competitive exams you are interested in? Is it AIEEE, CPMT, something else? Usually, most reputed competitive exams are planned so that they are neutral to the students of CBSE and ICSE and they do not provide any undue advantage to any board. So that should not be a concern.

Overall, I would suggest against changing the board in class XI. For the following reasons
- CBSE is not easier than ICSE. At least now
- Competitive exams (the reputed ones) try to keep their content board neutral. Most boards must actually address the full curriculum
- If you switch now, you will loose 4-5 months in class XI in getting accustomed to the new board. Not sure if that is the best use of your time.


Happy to discuss further, if you have any questions.

admin said:

@franku.
please see my response to Kunal above. I think it might be of some interest to you. But happy to do more specific discussion if you so desire

admin said:

@ayyanar
Awesome and detailed comment. Thanks for that. Let me try and address your query as best as I can.

First lets get some non-factors out of the way so that we can think clearly.

- Distance from home: It seems that is a non-issue for both schools as the commute time is reasonable
- Fees: Though there is vast difference between the school fees but it seems that it is still within your budget and so let me put that as a non issue too.
- Teacher student ration: This is not the right parameter to measure or compare. And even 30 is not too bad. What we need to worry about is the class strength (different from teacher student ratio). If the average class strength is beyond 45, then it raises questions on the teachers ability to effectively pay attention to all students. You can read some of articles on class strength and teacher student ratio to get some feel about it.
- Probability of getting admission: Again I will rule this out as an important parameter because we are trying to find which school you prefer. I presume you are anyways going to apply to both. So let us park this too.
- Moving to a different city: Again I will leave this out as you are thinking of moving to Chennai or Banglore. And you will find both ICSE and CBSE schools in good numbers in both these cities.
- CBSE vs ICSE: Even the choice of boards is not that big a deal here. Firstly because your child is too young right now to worry about that. Secondly, you can change board very easily at a later date too, without much pressure on the child. Finally, I dont think this should be too much of a concern for you.

Now with all the excess information out of the way, we can think clearly. It seems that the choice is between a school that is old, established and set in its ways and a school that is new and taking shape now. This is now a personal choice.

The advantage of an old and established school is usually its quality of teachers, strength of old student network. The age brings an experience and a history. Some schools have a history of appearing for IITs, others may be very strong in medical or commerce etc. This history plays a strong influence on how students choose their career. How they get guided in making those choices etc.

For the new school, there is advantage of 'new'. The new technology, the new teachers and new infrastructure. The downside is the experience and trends.  The slight risk that you will need to be aware of is that they are only up to class 8 now. So they do not really have a board affiliation as of now. They will be signing up for it. If you trust the quality of the school management than this is a minimal risk, especially because your child has another 10 years of schooling left before she comes to class IX.

phew.... long response. I hope that was not too confusing. If you ask my personal opinion just based on what you have written here, I would have preferred the second school for all the newness it brings. But that is very personal choice.

Do let me know if you found this useful or have follow up queries.

pranav parab said:

hi,
I wanted to know CBSE schools name near byculla to dadar.

mihir madhur said:

i am mihir, i live in kolkata and i am in class 10 in a CBSE affliated school
i have studied throughtout my school life in the CBSE board.
But now i plan too shift to a boarding school in darjeeling and all my short listed schools follow CISCE(ICSE) board there.
So if i were to change my board, could you please advice me on the problems and rigours i would be facing in the CISCE board.
Thanking you,
Mihir

Mihir said:

I am a student in class 10 in a CBSE school in Kolkata.
I have throughout my school life studied with the CBSE board.
But now I plan to shift to a boarding school in Darjeeling to experience the change in lifestyle there.
My problem lies in the fact that all of my short listed schools are ICSE (CISCE) based.
So if i were to change my board could you please advice me on the problems and rigours i will most likely be facing.
Thanking you,
<ihir

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Kartik Gandhi said:

Hi I am based in Mumbai and no chance of relocation anywhere in India, only probability is to relocate to UK/US but very less. My daughter is 2.5 years old. I want to put her in nursury and below are 3 choices.
1. I've one school near my residence - 5 mins walk - Good but not so famous. It has only ICSE board.
2. Other school is old and Famous, with CBSE board; but 20 mins Bus travelling.
Both above schoold have timing 8AM to 2:30PM; compared to
3. one school with State Board very old and established - 20 mins Bus travelling. but timing is great 7AM to 12PM.

I feel timing is very IMP factor and kid should get enough time to do other activities too, but clarify if i m wrong.

I dont want to think about changing the school in Future - I want my child enter in Jr. KG and exit after 10th. Please guide which school I should prefer?

Simi said:

Hii after reading comments in this bold .. i m very clear on taking addmission for my 3 yr old daughter.

My daughter has got addmission in very reputed school affilated to CBSC board.

However i was confused on CBSC & ICSC board . whether to take addmission or shall try for ICSC school .

Now i m clear & going to take addmission in school with CBSC board

thank you.

Aneel said:

Hi,

Thanks for the informative blog! My son is currently in II standard CBSE in Hyd. I'm planning to move to Mumbai this academic year, but found there aren't many CBSE schools here. Could you pls suggest a good CBSE school in the Powai area? Or is it a good idea to shift him from CBSE to ICSE, just because there are many good ICSE schools?

Regards

Aneel

k.amar said:

Hello ,

Thank u , for giving good advices to people who r confused and have no knowledge
regarding selection of board .

My daughter is studing 2nd class ( icse ) in st anns high school , i feel that my daughter is struguling in english , hindi and maths o.k . class have 45 children.
A new school is coming up with only 22 children for a class ( CBSE ).CAN U SUGGEST ME , i dont want more load to my daughter i want here to study cool.

ranjeeta said:

I need an urgent advice. My son is in class 8 in a cbse school. we have been transferred to mumbai. My dilemma is that there are'nt many good schools offering cbse board near our home. The good schools have icse board. Now the choice is between a school which is definitely better(ICSE) or an inferior school with CBSE board. My son is good in maths, science etc. and plans to sit for AIEEE and other engineering entrance exams. My wrong decision can make or ruin him. Please help.

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